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By Michael Shemtoub, trial attorney, Beverly Law. Updated November 2026.
Burned because of someone else?
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What to do after a burn in Maine
Get medical treatment first and keep every record of it. Most burns happen close to home. The American Burn Association reports that 61% of burn incidents occur at private residences, and that scalds make up 58% of the cases burn centers see in children (ABA burn incidence fact sheet).
So the evidence is often in a kitchen or a rented apartment. Photograph the stove, the water heater label or the outlet before a landlord or repair crew touches it, keep the damaged clothing, and save messages where you reported the problem. The Maine Office of State Fire Marshal publishes fire incident and fatality data (State Fire Marshal), and the Maine State Bar Association has a lawyer referral service (MSBA).
The deadline to file in Maine
Maine’s general civil limitations period covers personal injury negligence: “All civil actions shall be commenced within 6 years after the cause of action accrues and not afterwards” (14 M.R.S. § 752).
The start date is strict, because Maine has no general discovery rule. A tort claim accrues when the plaintiff sustains a judicially cognizable injury, as the Law Court explained in Myrick v. James, 444 A.2d 987 (Me. 1982), quoting Williams v. Ford Motor Co. The court has used a discovery rule only for limited classes of cases, such as a surgical instrument left inside a patient (Myrick v. James). For a burn, plan on the clock starting the day it happens.
Government claims run on the Maine Tort Claims Act. Written notice is due within 365 days after the claim accrues, and later only for good cause (14 M.R.S. § 8107). State claims go to the agency involved and the Attorney General; local claims go to a person who could be served for the town or other political subdivision. The suit must then be filed within two years (14 M.R.S. § 8110).
How fault works in Maine
Maine uses modified comparative fault with a 50% bar (14 M.R.S. § 156). If the jury finds you “equally at fault,” you recover nothing. If your share is smaller, the jury reduces the damages by an amount it thinks just.
Suppose a Lewiston tenant is burned when an old outlet sparks, and the landlord says the tenant overloaded it with a space heater. If the jury finds the tenant less at fault than the landlord who ignored repair requests, it trims the award by a fair amount. Equal fault ends the claim.
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Damages and caps in Maine
Punitive damages in Maine rest on Tuttle v. Raymond, 494 A.2d 1353 (Me. 1985). You must prove by clear and convincing evidence that the defendant acted with malice, express or implied, and reckless disregard alone does not meet that standard (Tuttle v. Raymond). There is no general cap.
Maine sets no cap on noneconomic damages in medical malpractice injury cases. Limits apply when a burn leads to death (18-C M.R.S. § 2-807):
| Wrongful death item | Maine limit |
|---|---|
| Loss of comfort, society and companionship | $1,000,000, adjusted for inflation as provided in 18-C M.R.S. § 1-108 |
| Punitive damages | $500,000 |
Burns at work in Maine
An employer that has secured workers’ compensation is exempt from civil suits over work injuries, and that immunity extends to its employees, supervisors, officers and directors (39-A M.R.S. § 104). The statute has no general exception for intentional injuries. Its exceptions cover illegally employed minors and, since 2023, personal liability of an employee, supervisor, officer or director (not the employer) for sexual harassment, sexual assault or a related intentional tort (39-A M.R.S. § 104-A).
When an outside company is to blame, such as a fryer maker or propane supplier, the statute lets you claim comp or proceed at law against that third person (39-A M.R.S. § 107). If you take comp, the employer has a lien for the comp it paid on any damages you later recover, and it is repaid less its proportionate share of collection costs and attorney’s fees. If you do not pursue the third party within 30 days after the employer’s written demand, the employer is subrogated.
Burn centers in Maine
None of Maine’s burn centers is ABA-verified. The ABA directory lists one Maine center, and it is not verified:
| Center | City | Address | Phone | Patients |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maine Medical Center, listed by the ABA (not verified) | Portland | 22 Bramhall St, Portland, ME 04102 | (207) 662-2950 | Adult |
Source: American Burn Association, Find a Burn Center, directory checked November 2026.
New Hampshire has no ABA-verified center either. The verified centers in Massachusetts:
| Center | City | Address | Phone | Patients |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shriners Burn Center – Boston, ABA-verified | Boston, MA | 51 Blossom St, Boston, MA 02114 | (617) 918-7809 | Pediatric |
| Sumner Redstone Burn Center, ABA-verified | Boston, MA | 55 Fruit St, GRB 1300, Boston, MA 02114 | (617) 726-3712 | Adult |
Source: American Burn Association, Find a Burn Center, directory checked November 2026.
Who may be liable for a burn
Responsibility usually tracks control. A property owner may answer for faulty wiring or tap water that runs too hot. Contractors at your job site can be liable even when your employer is protected. Manufacturers and sellers can answer for a defective wood stove or propane heater. A utility may share fault when a gas line fails, and a coffee shop can be liable for a drink served dangerously hot.
How Beverly Law helps in Maine
Beverly Law is a California firm with attorneys licensed in California and Washington. For a burn injury in Maine, it works with Maine-licensed attorneys through its referral network. Request a free case review and you will usually be connected with a burn injury attorney licensed in Maine within one business day.
Related pages
- Burn injury lawyer · Burn injury law by state · Burn centers · New Hampshire burn injury law · Massachusetts burn injury law
This page is general information about Maine law, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change; a lawyer licensed in Maine can tell you how they apply to your case.
Common questions
How much time do I have to bring a burn claim in Maine?
Generally six years after the claim accrues, under 14 M.R.S. § 752. Maine has no general discovery rule, so for most burns the period starts on the day of the injury. A claim against a state agency or town needs written notice within 365 days and suit within two years.
What if I was partly responsible for my burn?
Under 14 M.R.S. § 156, you can still recover if you were less at fault than the other side, but the jury reduces your damages by an amount it considers just. If the jury finds you equally at fault, you recover nothing.
Is there a cap on damages in a Maine burn case?
Maine has no cap on noneconomic damages in medical malpractice injury cases and no general cap on punitive damages. In a death case, 18-C M.R.S. § 2-807 limits damages for loss of comfort, society and companionship to $1,000,000 adjusted for inflation, and punitive damages to $500,000.
Where are burns treated in Maine?
The ABA directory lists Maine Medical Center in Portland, an adult center that is not ABA-verified. Maine and New Hampshire have no verified centers. In Boston, Sumner Redstone Burn Center is verified for adults and Shriners Burn Center for children.
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Burn injury lawyer — Beverly Law
Burned in Maine because of someone else? A free case review connects you with a burn injury attorney licensed in Maine, usually within one business day.
Related pages
Sources
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec752.html
- law.justia.com/cases/maine/supreme-court/1982/444-a-2d-987-0.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec8107.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec8110.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec156.html
- law.justia.com/cases/maine/supreme-court/1985/494-a-2d-1353-0.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/18-C/title18-Csec2-807.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/39-A/title39-Asec104.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/39-A/title39-Asec104-A-2.html
- legislature.maine.gov/statutes/39-A/title39-Asec107.html
- maine.gov/dps/fmo/fire-prevention/data
- mainebar.org/
- ameriburn.org/resources/burn-incidence-fact-sheet/
- ameriburn.org/burn-care-team/resources/find-a-burn-center
- ameriburn.org/burn-care-team/resources/burn-centers/maine-medical-center-
- ameriburn.org/burn-care-team/resources/burn-centers/shriners-burn-center-
- ameriburn.org/burn-care-team/resources/burn-centers/sumner-redstone-burn-
Important: Attorney Advertising. This page is general information, not legal or medical advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Beverly Law is a California firm whose attorneys are licensed in California and Washington; for injuries in other states it works with attorneys licensed there through its referral network. Last reviewed: November 6, 2026.
